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Horsepower Calculator Electric Motor Size

Horsepower Formula:

\[ HP = \frac{P}{746 \times \eta} \]

watts (W)
(0-1)

1. What is a Horsepower Calculator for Electric Motors?

Definition: This calculator determines the horsepower of an electric motor based on its power input and efficiency.

Purpose: It helps engineers, technicians, and DIYers properly size electric motors for various applications.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ HP = \frac{P}{746 \times \eta} \]

Where:

  • \( HP \) — Horsepower output
  • \( P \) — Power input (watts)
  • \( 746 \) — Conversion factor (watts to horsepower)
  • \( \eta \) — Motor efficiency (0-1)

Explanation: The power input is converted to horsepower and adjusted for the motor's efficiency.

3. Importance of Horsepower Calculation

Details: Proper horsepower calculation ensures motors are correctly sized for their intended loads, preventing underpowered or overpowered situations.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the power in watts and motor efficiency (default 0.85). Efficiency must be between 0 and 1.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is 746 used in the formula?
A: 746 watts equals 1 horsepower, so this converts watts to HP.

Q2: What's a typical motor efficiency value?
A: Standard electric motors typically have 80-95% efficiency (0.8-0.95).

Q3: How do I find the power input?
A: Check motor specifications or measure with a wattmeter.

Q4: What if my motor efficiency is given as a percentage?
A: Divide the percentage by 100 (e.g., 85% → 0.85).

Q5: Does this work for all motor types?
A: This applies to electric motors; combustion engines have different efficiency considerations.

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